Highlights on Medicine and Medical Research Vol. 5

This book covers key areas of medicine and medical research. The contributions by the authors include mental representation, orthodontic smile, aesthetic smile, drawing content analysis, Acute kidney injury, COVID-19, endotoxicosis, hemofiltation, therapeutic apheresis, plasma exchange, hemosorbtion, mitochondrial NADH, microcirculation, NADH redox state, microcirculatory haemoglobin oxygenation, multiparametric monitoring, hemorrhagic shock, blood flow redistribution, pandemic influenza, live attenuated influenza vaccine, pandemic vaccine, classical reassortment, preclinical and clinical trials, safety, vaccine virus shedding, Vascular anomaly, hemangioma, venous malformation, lymphatic malformation, arteriovenous malformation, left ventricular diastolic dysfunction, echocardiography, skeletal hot spot characterization, Rong’s Retention Index, Dr. V. Siva’s modification, rheumatoid arthritis, polyamines putrescine, spermidine, spermine, interconversion, human sperm, human reproduction, hyperglycaemia, diabetes mellitus, cardiovascular risk markers, isolated pulmonic stenosis, severe pre-eclampsia, caesarean section, colorectal carcinoma, familial adenomatous polyposis, appendicectomy, cholecystectomy. This book contains various materials suitable for students, researchers and academicians in the field of medicine and medical sciences.