Challenges in Disease and Health Research Vol. 7

This book covers key areas of disease and health research. The contributions by the authors include chronic Obstructive Pulmonary Disease, inflammation, moxibustion, glucocorticoid steroid, moxa smoke, moxibustion, atherosclerosis, MR defecography, functional constipation, dyssynergic defecation, bladder cancer, carcinogen, malignant cells, urine cytology, ultrasonic toothbrush, dental plaque control, ultrasonic brushing, bioaccumulation, heavy metals, tolerable limits, transfer coefficients, pregnancy, urinary tract infection, susceptibility, nursing Work Index, exercise, biomolecules, tipping points, E-cigarette, Nicotine vapor, Tobacco regulation, FDA, Tobacco harm reduction, E-cigarette, nicotine vapor, Tobacco regulation, Tobacco harm reduction, healthcare system, traditional medicine. This book contains various materials suitable for students, researchers and academicians in the field of disease and health research.