Current Research Progress in Physical Science Vol. 7

This book covers key areas of physical science. The contributions by the authors include graded spectrum, graded ring, Zariski topology, Landau’ solution, magnetic flux, quantum hall effect, constant of motion, quantum non-relativistic motion, neutron lifetime puzzle, inverse quantum Zeno effect, neutron decay, neutrinophilic forces, Raman spectroscopy measurement, Raman tensors, PrBa₂Cu₃O₇_−δ, Raman mode’s behavior, Cu-O chain site, Z-scan, Fluorescence, powder X-ray diffraction, Zinc-Tetraphenyl Porphyrin Thin Film, Nonlinear optical (NLO) active molecules, neutrino oscillation, quantum field theory, standard model of particle physics, Pontecorvo-Maki-Nakagawa-Sakata matrix, CP-violation, quantum dots, quantum confinement effects, electronic behaviors, quantum mechanics problems, integer theory, principle of commensurability, Bohr quantization hypothesis, unitary relativistic quantum framework, Maxwell equation, graviton spin, heat transfer, supercritical bubble boiling, cancer cell removal, hydrocarbon mixtures. This book contains various materials suitable for students, researchers, and academicians in the fields of physical science.