Advances and Challenges in Science and Technology Vol. 9

This book covers key areas of science and technology. The contributions by the authors include hot rolling, steel plant, techno economic factors, elementary metals, Pitfalls, microwave technologies, antennas, virtual labs, polarization, pedagogical techniques, online marketing technologies, business processes, social media, artificial neural networks, neural network controller, HVAC systems, PID controller, Half-metallic ferromagnetism, dilute magnetic semiconductors, Lithium based compounds, Networking reservoirs system, reservoir rule curves, conditional atom search optimization, ecosystem protection, irrigation, Integral normalized gradient, linear discriminant analysis, Euclidean distance classifier, mirror transformation, Deep Q-Learning, believable agent behavior, bureaucratic transformation, ICT-based management, Environmental monitoring, carbon nanotubes, environmental pollution, nanoparticle, cyber security, cryptographic algorithms, modeling and simulation, cyberattack, disease diagnosis; drug discovery, artificial intelligence, AI technologies, video gaming, vision systems. This book contains various materials suitable for students, researchers and academicians in the field of science and technology.