Novel Research Aspects in Medicine and Medical Science Vol. 9

This book covers key areas of medicine and medical science. The contributions by the authors include psychoneuro immune endocrinology, pituitary gland, hypothalamus, pineal gland, melatonin, positive psychology, healing, spirituality, mental health, pulmonary tuberculosis, post–COVID syndrome, psychological distress, pregnancies and births, detoxification, medical tourism, health education, biomedical treatments, anterolateral approach, posterolateral approach, lateral approach, total hip replacement, cardiovascular diseases, risk factors, physical activity, mindful meditation, chronic trigger finger, dry needling, pain, physiotherapy, myokine, signaling molecule, metabolic syndrome, adipose tissue remodeling, insulin sensitivity, labial agglutination, adhesion, vaginoscopy, topical estrogen, vaginal fibroid, hyalinization, cartilaginous metaplasia, neoplasm, type 2 diabetes mellitus, atrial fibrillation, pathophysiology, electrical changes, structural alterations, oxidative stress, inflammation, fibrosis, connexin remodeling, glycemic variability, autonomic dysfunction, clinical implications, coexistence, cardiovascular risks, therapeutic interventions, anti-diabetic drugs, antiarrhythmic drugs, cardioversion, catheter ablation, direct current cardioversion. This book contains various materials suitable for students, researchers and academicians in the field of medicine and medical science.